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TCI at a glance PDF Print E-mail
History
  • The name Turks is derived after the indigenous Turk's Head "fez" cactus, and the name Caicos is a Lucayan term "caya hico," meaning string of islands.
  • Columbus was said to have discovered these islands in 1492, but some still argue that Ponce de Leon arrived here first.
  • Whoever first discovered the islands, in 1962, having been a Jamaican dependency for 75 years, the Turks and Caicos Islands became a separate British Colony a status that it retains to this day.
  • The Turks and Caicos Islands have more former leaders (Chief Ministers) alive than any other Caribbean jurisdiction.
    (Hon. Norman Saunders, Hon. Derek Taylor, Hon. Washington Misick, Hon. Oswald Skippings).
  • TCI was Bermudian in 1766; Bahamian in 1799; under Jamaica in 1848; and in 1973 became a Crown Colony.
  • In addition, there are numerous national parks, nature preserves, sanctuaries and historical sites.

Belonger Population: 34%

Expatriate Population: 66%

The Turks and Caicos Labour Force: 12,000

Labour Force Distribution :

  • 15% Professional
  • 12% Semi-Skilled
  • 20% Skilled 
  • 53% Unskilled / Manual

Number of Tourists: 1,000,000 (2011 total)

Number of Condo/Hotel Rooms :

1,362 Luxury Condo Rooms
688 Hotel Rooms

External Impact:

2nd largest diaspora in Bahamas equal to total population

Physical Facts :

  • 40 Islands
  • 2.5 times the size of Washington DC
  • 230 miles of Beaches Front
  • Third largest coral reef system in the world
 


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